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Watson Highlands taiga
Watson Highlands taiga
RESOLVE 383
The Watson Highlands taiga stretches across the southern Yukon, northern British Columbia, and the southwestern edge of the Northwest Territories, covering the Yukon Plateau's rolling hills and plateaus cut by broad valleys, with most elevations above 1,000 meters and discontinuous permafrost. Boreal forest of black and white spruce dominates, with lodgepole pine on drier sites, subalpine fir, dwarf birch, and willow higher up, and tundra of mountain avens, dwarf shrubs, and lichens above treeline. The climate is dry subarctic, with summers averaging about 11°C, cold winters, and low annual precipitation (roughly 225-400 mm). Fire is the main natural disturbance, and notably, south-facing slopes support unusual northern grasslands.
Watson Highlands taiga location on world map
Marker placed inside the RESOLVE 2017 polygon at 61.5°N, 132.8°W.
Climate snapshot for this ecoregion
NRCan zone range (now)
0a-1b
NRCan
What seed packets and nursery tags reference. Coldest-day survival semantics.
Plotwright projection (2041–2070)
5b-8b
Plotwright
Where CHELSA models say the typical winter month is heading.
Average warming this ecoregion is on track for: +7.1°F by mid-century. SSP3-7.0 (current trajectory) · CHELSA v2.1 bio06 sampled across 10 of 10 points within this ecoregion's bounding box.
At a glance
Dominant biome
Boreal Forests/Taiga
Realm
Nearctic
Approximate area
91,780 sq mi
Conservation tier
Nature Could Reach Half Protected (Dinerstein NNH 2)
About the boreal forests/taiga biome
The vast northern forest belt of spruce, fir, pine, and larch, defined by long, severe winters and short growing seasons. Often underlain by permafrost and wetlands, the taiga forms one of the world’s largest terrestrial carbon stores.
National refinement sub-regions
Within this RESOLVE ecoregion, national agencies recognise finer-grained sub-regions. Plotwright assigns each sub-region polygon to its containing RESOLVE polygon by centroid.
Canadian NEF Ecoprovinces — 1 ecoprovince
12.2 · Northern Boreal Cordillera
Source: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, NEF v2.2 (Open Government Licence — Canada).
Catalog plants suited to this ecoregion
Computed from each plant's stated USDA zone range against this ecoregion's NRCan Plant Hardiness Zone 1981-2010 GeoTIFF published current zone range, with the CHELSA mid-century warming delta applied for the projection. Plants whose stated range falls outside both the current and projected zone end up dropped; the rest land in one of the three buckets below.
Climate-resilient picks · 270
These plants fit this ecoregion today AND remain in range under the mid-century SSP3-7.0 projection. Lead with these for a planting that holds up as the climate shifts.
Adam's needle
Allegheny blackberry
American arborvitae
American basswood
American elderberry
American hazelnut
American holly
American hophornbeam
American persimmon
American plum
American red raspberry
American sweetgum
American sycamore
Anise hyssop
Annabelle hydrangea
Apple
Apricot
Aromatic aster
Arrowwood viburnum
Arugula
Asian persimmon
Asiatic lily
Asparagus
Autumn-joy stonecrop
Bald cypress
Bay laurel
Beach plum
Bearberry (kinnikinnick)
Bearded iris
Big bluestem
Bigleaf hydrangea
Black cherry
Black chokeberry
Black tupelo (black gum)
Black walnut
Black willow
Black-eyed Susan
Blackhaw viburnum
Bleeding heart
Bloodroot
Blue elderberry
Blue false indigo
Blue flag iris
Blue grama
Blue vervain
Blueblossom
Bok choy
Boneset
Borage
Border forsythia
Broccoli
Brussels sprouts
Bur oak
Butterfly weed
Cabbage
Calendula (pot marigold)
California fuchsia
California poppy
Camellia
Canada goldenrod
Canadian serviceberry
Cantaloupe
Cardinal flower
Carolina allspice (sweetshrub)
Catawba rhododendron
Catmint
Cauliflower
Celery
Chives
Chokecherry
Christmas fern
Cilantro
Clematis
Coast live oak
Collard greens
Comfrey
Common blue violet
Common boxwood
Common camas
Common fig
Common hackberry
Common hops
Common hyacinth
Common lilac
Common manzanita
Common milkweed
Common ninebark
Common olive
Common thyme
Common witch hazel
Common yarrow
Common zinnia
Coral bells
Cosmos
Crape myrtle
Cutleaf coneflower
Daffodil
Dahlia
Daylily
Dense blazing star
Dill
Douglas fir
Dutch crocus
Dwarf crested iris
Eastern cottonwood
Eastern prickly pear
Eastern red cedar
Eastern redbud
Eastern white pine
English lavender
European pear
European plum
Fennel
Firecracker penstemon
Flowering dogwood
Foamflower
Fox grape
Foxglove beardtongue
Fragrant plantain lily
Fremont cottonwood
French marigold
French tarragon
Garden mum
Garden phlox
Garden rose
Garden sage
Garden salvia
Garden sorrel
Garden strawberry
Gardenia
Garlic
German chamomile
Ginkgo
Gladiolus
Globe artichoke
Golden alexanders
Golden currant
Green hawthorn
Ground cherry
Groundnut
Hairy alumroot
Hardy hibiscus
Highbush blueberry
Hollyhock
Honey locust
Indian grass
Indian pink
Japanese maple
Japanese spirea
Jujube
Kiwifruit
Lacinato kale
Lady fern
Lamb's ear
Leek
Lemon balm
Lily of the valley
Little bluestem
Lovage
Marginal wood fern
Mayapple
Maypop (purple passionflower)
Morning glory
Mountain laurel
Nasturtium
New England aster
New Jersey tea
New York ironweed
Northern maidenhair fern
Northern red oak
Northern spicebush
Oakleaf hydrangea
Okra
Oregano
Oregon grape
Oregon white oak
Ostrich fern
Pacific dogwood
Pansy
Paper birch
Parry's agave
Parsnip
Pawpaw
Peach
Pecan
Peony
Peppermint
Pinxter azalea
Pomegranate
Ponderosa pine
Potato
Prairie dropseed
Prairie smoke
Pumpkin
Purple coneflower
Pussy willow
Quaking aspen
Quince
Radish
Ramps
Red maple
Red mulberry
Red-osier dogwood
Rhubarb
River birch
River oats
Rose of Sharon
Rosemary
Russian sage
Salad burnet
Salal
Sassafras
Scarlet bee balm
Sea buckthorn
Shagbark hickory
Shasta daisy
Short-toothed mountain mint
Side-oats grama
Smooth blue aster
Snapdragon
Soapweed yucca
Southern live oak
Southern magnolia
Spearmint
Spinach
Spotted Joe-Pye weed
Stiff goldenrod
Sugar maple
Summer savory
Summersweet (sweet pepperbush)
Sunchoke
Swamp milkweed
Swamp sunflower
Sweet alyssum
Sweet cherry
Sweet corn
Sweet crabapple
Sweet Joe-Pye weed
Sweet pea
Sweet William
Sweetbay magnolia
Switchgrass
Tall verbena
Threadleaf coreopsis
Toyon
Tulip
Tulip tree (yellow poplar)
Turmeric
Turnip
Vine maple
Virginia bluebells
Virginia sweetspire
Watermelon
Weeping willow
Western redbud
Western sword fern
White clover
White oak
White wood aster
Wild bergamot
Wild columbine
Wild geranium
Wild ginger
Wild lupine
Wild senna
Wild strawberry
Wine grape
Winterberry
Woodland phlox
Yoshino cherry
Collections for this ecoregion
Curated multi-plant collections whose members all fit this ecoregion's zone range — no won't-grow members smuggled in. Overall fit class shown per collection is the weakest link across its members.
Climate-resilient · 2 plants
Bright shade foundation
A part-shade starting point with shrub structure and low foliage contrast.
Annabelle hydrangea
Coral bells
+4
Climate-resilient · 8 plants
Climate-resilient natives for warming zones (eastern NA)
A pollinator-supporting palette of eastern NA natives whose USDA zone range and broad continental distribution score high on the climate-resilience composite. Every plant tolerates 6-7 USDA zones and is native across 15+ US states + multiple Canadian provinces. Holds up under the SSP3-7.0 mid-century projection without the gardener trading wildlife value for resilience.
Switchgrass
Little bluestem
Common milkweed
Black-eyed Susan
Wild bergamot
Sweet Joe-Pye weed
Cutleaf coneflower
New England aster
+2
Climate-resilient · 6 plants
Mediterranean drought-tolerant edible
A low-water edible palette of culinary herbs + a hardy grape for hot dry sunny sites. Mediterranean-origin plants thrive on neglect; their primary failure mode is overwatering, not underwatering.
English lavender
Rosemary
Garden sage
Oregano
Common thyme
Fox grape
+5
Climate-resilient · 9 plants
Native pollinator border (eastern US)
A continuous-bloom native pollinator strip for eastern North America. Covers spring through frost with host + nectar plants spanning monarchs, native bees, hummingbirds, and specialist Lepidoptera. Little bluestem provides the matrix grass + Hesperiidae host.
Butterfly weed
Common milkweed
Purple coneflower
Wild bergamot
Scarlet bee balm
Little bluestem
Sweet Joe-Pye weed
Swamp sunflower
Smooth blue aster
Climate-resilient · 4 plants
Sunny pollinator border
A durable sunny border with summer bloom, seedheads, and upright winter texture.
English lavender
Purple coneflower
Black-eyed Susan
Switchgrass
Sources
Summary drawn from One Earth.
Plotwright
Climate-aware plant planning — every plant checked against your zone now and in 2050.
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