Santa Lucia Montane Chaparral & Woodlands
RESOLVE 425
The Santa Lucia Montane Chaparral & Woodlands ecoregion hugs the Pacific coast along California's Santa Lucia Mountains, part of the Southern Coast Ranges, running from the Monterey Peninsula south through rugged Big Sur to areas west of Templeton. Moist western slopes support forests of coast redwood, Douglas-fir, ponderosa pine, and Monterey pine, while drier interiors carry chaparral and oak woodlands. The climate is Mediterranean, with cool, often foggy summers near the coast giving way to hot interior summers. Notably, the region holds the southernmost native stands of coast redwood and the endemic Santa Lucia fir, the rarest and most narrowly distributed fir in North America.
About the mediterranean forests, woodlands & scrub biome
Regions of hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters supporting drought-adapted shrublands — chaparral, maquis, fynbos — and open woodlands. Fire is a natural shaping force, and these climates hold extraordinary plant diversity and endemism.
Collections for this ecoregion
Curated multi-plant collections whose members all fit this ecoregion's zone range — no won't-grow members smuggled in. Overall fit class shown per collection is the weakest link across its members.
Currently suited · 2 plants
A part-shade starting point with shrub structure and low foliage contrast.
Annabelle hydrangea
Coral bells
Currently suited · 8 plants
Climate-resilient natives for warming zones (eastern NA)
A pollinator-supporting palette of eastern NA natives whose USDA zone range and broad continental distribution score high on the climate-resilience composite. Every plant tolerates 6-7 USDA zones and is native across 15+ US states + multiple Canadian provinces. Holds up under the SSP3-7.0 mid-century projection without the gardener trading wildlife value for resilience.
Switchgrass
Little bluestem
Common milkweed
Black-eyed Susan
Wild bergamot
Sweet Joe-Pye weed
Cutleaf coneflower
New England aster
Currently suited · 3 plants
A compact edible collection for containers, patios, and near-door harvesting.
Genovese basil
Lacinato kale
Coral bells
Currently suited · 6 plants
Mediterranean drought-tolerant edible
A low-water edible palette of culinary herbs + a hardy grape for hot dry sunny sites. Mediterranean-origin plants thrive on neglect; their primary failure mode is overwatering, not underwatering.
English lavender
Rosemary
Garden sage
Oregano
Common thyme
Fox grape
Currently suited · 9 plants
Native pollinator border (eastern US)
A continuous-bloom native pollinator strip for eastern North America. Covers spring through frost with host + nectar plants spanning monarchs, native bees, hummingbirds, and specialist Lepidoptera. Little bluestem provides the matrix grass + Hesperiidae host.
Butterfly weed
Common milkweed
Purple coneflower
Wild bergamot
Scarlet bee balm
Little bluestem
Sweet Joe-Pye weed
Swamp sunflower
Smooth blue aster
Currently suited · 4 plants
A durable sunny border with summer bloom, seedheads, and upright winter texture.
English lavender
Purple coneflower
Black-eyed Susan
Switchgrass