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Flinders-Lofty montane woodlands
Flinders-Lofty montane woodlands
RESOLVE 200
The Flinders-Lofty montane woodlands cover the north-south ranges and hills of South Australia, including the Flinders and Mount Lofty Ranges, the Fleurieu Peninsula, and Kangaroo Island around the city of Adelaide. The landscape is a mosaic of eucalypt woodlands, acacia forests, Callitris (cypress-pine) forests, mallee shrublands, tussock and hummock grasslands, and chenopod and samphire shrublands, with sugar gum, cypress-pine, black oak, and golden wattle (Acacia pycnantha) among its characteristic plants. Its climate is broadly Mediterranean, with cool wet winters grading into a more summer-rain regime toward the north, and orographic rainfall on the higher peaks. Plant endemism is relatively high, but the region is among Australia's most heavily altered: much of the southern country has been cleared for agriculture and viticulture, over 95 percent has been grazed by livestock, and invasive foxes, rabbits, cats, goats, and donkeys continue to degrade the remaining habitat. The flagship species is the Adelaide pygmy blue-tongued skink, with protected refuges including the Ikara-Flinders Ranges and Mount Remarkable National Parks.
Flinders-Lofty montane woodlands location on world map
Marker placed inside the RESOLVE 2017 polygon at 32.3°S, 139.0°E.
Climate snapshot for this ecoregion
Current zone range (2011–2040)
11a-12a
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CHELSA-derived typical winter month at this ecoregion's bbox grid.
Projected (2041–2070)
11a-12a
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Where the CHELSA models say the typical winter month is heading.
Average warming this ecoregion is on track for: +2.4°F by mid-century. SSP3-7.0 (current trajectory) · CHELSA v2.1 bio06 sampled across 10 of 10 points within this ecoregion's bounding box.
At a glance
Dominant biome
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub
Realm
Australasia
Approximate area
25,562 sq mi
Conservation tier
Nature Could Reach Half Protected (Dinerstein NNH 2)
About the mediterranean forests, woodlands & scrub biome
Regions of hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters supporting drought-adapted shrublands — chaparral, maquis, fynbos — and open woodlands. Fire is a natural shaping force, and these climates hold extraordinary plant diversity and endemism.
Catalog plants suited to this ecoregion
Computed from each plant's stated USDA zone range against this ecoregion's CHELSA-derived current zone range, with the CHELSA mid-century warming delta applied for the projection. Plants whose stated range falls outside both the current and projected zone end up dropped; the rest land in one of the three buckets below.
Collections for this ecoregion
No curated collection's plants all fit this ecoregion's zone range. We surface a collection only when every member would grow here — partial fits get filtered out rather than mislead. As the catalog and the curated set both grow, this section will fill in.
Sources
Summary drawn from One Earth, Wikipedia.
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