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Rosa
Rosa rugosa
Habit (mature) · Robert Flogaus-Faust / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
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Rosa rugosa

Rosa rugosa
Una rosa silvestre robusta, excepcionalmente tolerante a la sal y al frío, que forma un matorral denso y rebrotador de tallos erectos y muy espinosos, cubiertos de hojas verde oscuro profundamente arrugadas (rugosas). Desde finales de primavera y durante el verano luce grandes flores simples y fragantes de color magenta-rosa a blanco, seguidas de grandes escaramujos rojos con forma de tomate, comestibles y muy ricos en vitamina C. NC State Extension la recoge para las zonas USDA 2a-7b. Su dureza es también su inconveniente: se propaga agresivamente por rebrotes y por los escaramujos cargados de semillas, y es invasora en las dunas costeras de algunas zonas del noreste de EE. UU. y del norte de Europa.
Review: Source-backed
Climate fit: moderate (52/100)
Structure
Pollinator
Edible
Light
Full sun
Water
Consistent moisture
Mature size
48-72" tall · 48" apart
Hardy in zones
2a-7b
brutally cold to cold winters
Native in Illinois
No

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Los grandes escaramujos rojos son comestibles y muy ricos en vitamina C, tradicionalmente elaborados en mermelada, sirope y té, y los pétalos fragantes también se usan en tés y conservas.

Cold hardiness

Future
These values are location-based: this location's current hardiness is the baseline, and the 2050 value is a projected future climate for this same location.
Now
Zone 6b
USDA
Published baseline for this location from 1991-2020.
Source: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (1991-2020 climatology) via ArcGIS FeatureServer
Well-suited
2050
Zone 7a
Plotwright
Projected zone for this same location in 2050 (2041-2070) using SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry).
Well-suited
In plain terms: This location is in Zone 6b today. Its hardiness profile is cold winters, and coldest nights are typically around -3°F. By 2050, the projected hardiness zone is Zone 7a based on SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry). That is a +0.5-zone shift from Zone 6b to Zone 7a by 2050.
Well-suited today and still thriving in 2050.

Heat tolerance

Future
Heat tolerance values are location-based too: heat days today are observed at this site, and the 2050 value projects this same location under a future climate.
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Sources & citations

Cite this page
For lesson plans, articles, or research that uses this page. To cite a single upstream fact instead, use its specific source listed below.
Plotwright. (2026, May 17). Rosa rugosa (Rosa rugosa). Retrieved 2026, June 13, from https://plotwright.garden/plants/rosa-rugosa
Sources for every fact
Every fact on this page traces to a source. 18 fields cited18 source-backed.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
University extension service
Backs 17 fields
Identity
Summary
Plant type
Light
Moisture
Hardiness
Heat zone
Size
Spacing
Habit
Design roles
Seasonal interest
Growth stages
Lifecycle
Regional guidance
Success tips
Designer notes
Wikimedia Commons
Photo · CC BY 4.0
Backs 1 field
Image

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