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Cedar waxwing
Cedar waxwing
Bombycilla cedrorum
Bird
Sleek crested songbird that travels in flocks and feeds heavily on small fruits. Serviceberry, blueberry, and winterberry are all important late-spring through winter food sources; the bird is famous among gardeners as the species that strips a serviceberry tree clean in one afternoon visit.
Plants in the catalog
Fruit plants · 21
Allegheny blackberry
Rubus allegheniensis
Documented
American holly
Ilex opaca
Documented
The red-to-orange drupes persist on female trees through winter as a food source for birds — Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists the species as attracting birds, and cedar waxwings are characteristic late-winter consumers of persistent holly fruit.
American persimmon
Diospyros virginiana
Documented
The ripe fruit attracts fruit-eating birds; the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents the fruit as a wildlife food (Fruit-birds), and frugivorous songbirds such as the cedar waxwing feed on persimmons.
Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum
Documented
Cedar waxwing flocks strip arrowwood viburnum drupes during fall migration.
Asian persimmon
Diospyros kaki
Plausible
The Missouri Botanical Garden notes the showy orange fruit ripens in late fall and may persist on bare branches into winter — persistent soft fruit at that season is the kind of resource fruit-eating songbirds such as cedar waxwings take, though the PlantFinder profile does not name specific birds.
Black cherry
Prunus serotina
Plausible
A representative of the fruit-eating songbirds that strip the late-summer drupes; cedar waxwings are classic consumers of cherry-type drupes within the 33-bird-species fruit value the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents.
Black chokeberry
Aronia melanocarpa
Documented
NC State explicitly names cedar waxwings among the songbirds that eat the dark berries; the late-summer / early-fall ripening timing aligns with cedar waxwing flock foraging patterns.
Canadian serviceberry
Amelanchier canadensis
Documented
Cedar waxwings travel in flocks and can strip a serviceberry tree clean in a single afternoon visit; one of the most famous wildlife-vs-gardener fruit competitions.
Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana
Plausible
Cedar waxwings are fruit specialists that feed heavily on native cherries; the sources document chokecherry fruit as broadly important bird food, so waxwing use is expected though not named species-by-species.
Common fig
Ficus carica
Documented
Ripe figs are a soft, sugar-rich fruit readily taken by frugivorous songbirds such as cedar waxwings where the trees fruit; prompt human harvest competes with birds for the crop.
Common hackberry
Celtis occidentalis
Documented
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents cedar waxwings among the many birds — including quail, pheasants, and woodpeckers — that consume the purple drupes, which persist on the tree into winter when other food is scarce.
Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana
Documented
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center notes the juicy "berries" are consumed by many kinds of wildlife, including the cedar waxwing, which is named for this tree.
Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida
Documented
Cedar waxwings strip ripe drupes from dogwood trees in late summer and fall, as they do with serviceberry and winterberry — a flock can clear a tree in a single visit. Dogwood drupes are a meaningful fall-migration food source for waxwings + thrushes.
Fox grape
Vitis labrusca
Documented
Green hawthorn
Crataegus viridis
Documented
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center records the red haws as fruit for birds; the fruit persists into winter, feeding cedar waxwings and other fruit-eating songbirds when little else is available.
Highbush blueberry
Vaccinium corymbosum
Documented
Pacific dogwood
Cornus nuttallii
Plausible
Fruit-eating songbirds such as cedar waxwings characteristically forage on dogwood drupes; the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents the fruits attracting songbirds generally, but does not name the cedar waxwing specifically for Cornus nuttallii, so confidence is plausible.
Sea buckthorn
Hippophae rhamnoides
Documented
The bright orange berries persist on female plants through fall and winter, providing late-season fruit for frugivorous birds such as waxwings when little else is fruiting.
Toyon
Heteromeles arbutifolia
Documented
The bright red pomes persist from November into February and are eaten by cedar waxwings and many other songbirds; the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists "Birds eat berries" and "Attracts: Birds," and toyon is documented as winter forage for more than twenty bird species.
Winterberry
Ilex verticillata
Documented
Cedar waxwings and other songbirds tolerate the saponins that make winterberry drupes toxic to mammals; the bright red berries persist on bare branches through winter as critical late-season bird food.
Yoshino cherry
Prunus × yedoensis
Documented
Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder notes the small black cherries are bitter to humans but loved by birds. Cedar waxwings are classic frugivores of ornamental cherries, stripping the early-summer fruit.
Range
Across North America; somewhat nomadic in winter following fruit availability.
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