Genus
Monarda
The Monarda genus in the Plotwright catalog — 2 species: Scarlet bee balm, Wild bergamot. Open any for hardiness, native range, wildlife value, and growing guidance.
Monarda didyma
Scarlet bee balm
A fragrant native perennial with red summer flowers that draw hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies.
Monarda fistulosa
Wild bergamot
A widespread native perennial in the mint family with showy lavender flower heads through summer, distinctly more drought-tolerant than its cousin scarlet bee balm (Monarda didyma). Supports ruby-throated hummingbirds, hummingbird clearwing moths, three documented specialist bees, and provides stem-nesting bee shelter through winter.