Home
Tasmanian blue gum

Tasmanian blue gum

Eucalyptus globulus
Tasmanian blue gum is a towering, very fast-growing evergreen tree from southeastern Australia (Tasmania and coastal Victoria) — one of the most widely planted eucalypts in the world, and one of the most widely regretted outside its native range. It reaches 90-150 feet or more, with a tall straight trunk, peeling ribbons of bark, and aromatic blue-green to gray-green foliage that carries the classic 'eucalyptus' scent. Honesty first, because it is load-bearing here: in California and other Mediterranean-climate regions this is an INVASIVE tree. It self-seeds aggressively, displaces native vegetation, and is allelopathic — its leaf litter and oils suppress the plants beneath it. Worse, it is a serious FIRE HAZARD: the oil-rich leaves, the long shedding bark ribbons, and the deep litter of dropped leaves and bark burn explosively, which is why these trees are nicknamed 'gasoline trees' and have fueled some of the most dangerous wildland fires. We strongly discourage planting Eucalyptus globulus near homes or in fire-prone, wildland-adjacent areas; plant a regionally-appropriate, fire-smart native tree instead. The aromatic foliage is the source of commercial eucalyptus oil, but that oil is TOXIC if ingested in any quantity and the foliage is not food — this is not an edible plant. It is also simply enormous and fast: not a tree for a small property.
Climate fit: narrow (21/100)
Structure
Light
Full sun
Water
Low water
Mature size
1080-1800" tall · 480" apart
Hardy in zones
8b-10b
frosty to mild winters
Native in Illinois
No
Grown for timber, pulp, windbreaks, and as the principal commercial source of eucalyptus essential oil — not for food.

Cold hardiness

Future
These values are location-based: this location's current hardiness is the baseline, and the 2050 value is a projected future climate for this same location.
Now
Zone 6b
USDA
Published baseline for this location from 1991-2020.
Source: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (1991-2020 climatology) via ArcGIS FeatureServer
Won't grow here
2050
Zone 7a
Plotwright
Projected zone for this same location in 2050 (2041-2070) using SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry).
Won't grow here
In plain terms: This location is in Zone 6b today. Its hardiness profile is cold winters, and coldest nights are typically around -3°F. By 2050, the projected hardiness zone is Zone 7a based on SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry). That is a +0.5-zone shift from Zone 6b to Zone 7a by 2050.
Out of range today and still out of range in 2050.

Heat tolerance

Future
Heat tolerance values are location-based too: heat days today are observed at this site, and the 2050 value projects this same location under a future climate.
Loading AHS heat-zone data for this location...

Sources & citations

Cite this page
For lesson plans, articles, or research that uses this page. To cite a single upstream fact instead, use its specific source listed below.
Plotwright. (2026, May 17). Tasmanian blue gum (Eucalyptus globulus). Retrieved 2026, June 14, from https://plotwright.garden/plants/eucalyptus-globulus
Sources for every fact
Every fact on this page traces to a source. 18 fields cited - 18 source-backed.
GBIF
Botanical research database
Backs 17 fields
Identity
Summary
Plant type
Light
Moisture
Hardiness
Heat zone
Size
Spacing
Habit
Design roles
Seasonal interest
Growth stages
Lifecycle
Regional guidance
Success tips
Designer notes
Wikimedia Commons
Photo · CC BY-SA 4.0
Backs 1 field
Image
Wikipedia (ecoregion articles)
Botanical research database