Porte (maduro) - Wikimedia Commons - CC BY-SA 3.0
Cobertura limitada
Árbol de las salchichas
Kigelia africana
Un árbol tropical grande y extendido del África subsahariana, famoso por los enormes frutos grises con forma de salchicha que cuelgan de largos tallos a modo de cordón bajo su copa redondeada. Honestidad ante todo: donde es resistente (zonas USDA 10a-12b) se convierte en un árbol de sombra de 30-60 feet, perennifolio o semicaducifolio, y de noche abre grandes flores acopadas, de color granate y mal olor, polinizadas por murciélagos. Los frutos son el atractivo y el peligro: pueden alcanzar unos 2 feet de largo y pesar varios pounds, y un fruto que cae puede de verdad herir a una persona o abollar un coche, por lo que nunca debe plantarse sobre patios, caminos ni aparcamientos. El fruto crudo es tóxico y purgante para las personas; se usa solo tras un procesado cuidadoso en medicina tradicional y cosmética, nunca crudo. Es sensible a las heladas y estrictamente un árbol especimen de clima cálido, no una planta de jardín de clima templado.
Climate fit: narrow (30/100)
Focal point
Structure
Light
Full sun
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
360-720" tall · 360" apart
Hardy in zones
10a-12b
mild to frost-free winters
Native in Illinois
No
El famoso fruto con forma de salchicha es tóxico y purgante para las personas cuando está crudo y nunca debe comerse del árbol: el fruto crudo, y las semillas, pueden causar trastornos digestivos graves.
Cold hardiness
Future
These values are location-based: this location's current hardiness is the baseline, and the 2050 value is a projected future climate for this same location.
Now
Zone 6b
USDA
Published baseline for this location from 1991-2020.
Source: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (1991-2020 climatology) via ArcGIS FeatureServer
Won't grow here
2050
Zone 7a
Plotwright
Projected zone for this same location in 2050 (2041-2070) using SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry).
Won't grow here
In plain terms: This location is in Zone 6b today. Its hardiness profile is cold winters, and coldest nights are typically around -3°F. By 2050, the projected hardiness zone is Zone 7a based on SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry). That is a +0.5-zone shift from Zone 6b to Zone 7a by 2050.
✕
Out of range today and still out of range in 2050.
Heat tolerance
Future
Heat tolerance values are location-based too: heat days today are observed at this site, and the 2050 value projects this same location under a future climate.
Loading AHS heat-zone data for this location...
Where this plant fits
Suitable across 17 ecoregions — 11 climate-resilient through 2070 · 6 newly possible by 2070. Best matches first.
Sources & citations
Cite this page
For lesson plans, articles, or research that uses this page. To cite a single upstream fact instead, use its specific source listed below.
Plotwright. (2026, May 17). Árbol de las salchichas (Kigelia africana). Retrieved 2026, June 14, from https://plotwright.garden/plants/kigelia-africana
Sources for every fact
Every fact on this page traces to a source. 18 fields cited - 18 source-backed.
GBIF
Botanical research database
Backs 17 fields
Identity
Summary
Plant type
Light
Moisture
Hardiness
Heat zone
Size
Spacing
Habit
Design roles
Seasonal interest
Growth stages
Lifecycle
Regional guidance
Success tips
Designer notes