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Arbusto de las mariposas
Habit (mature) · Fernando Losada Rodríguez / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Arbusto de las mariposas

Buddleja davidii
Un arbusto caduco a semiperenne de tallos arqueados y multiples cultivado por sus largas panículas en forma de cono, de verano a la helada, con flores pequeñas y perfumadas a miel en morado, magenta, rosa o blanco. Nativo del centro y oeste de China, es una de las plantas de NECTAR para mariposas adultas mas magneticas que puedes cultivar en un cantero caluroso y soleado. La trampa honesta: a pesar del nombre no hospeda larvas de mariposas nativas, asi que alimenta a los adultos pero no cria a ninguno, y la especie pura es invasora, escapando a lo largo de rios y terreno alterado. Cultivalo por el nectar con los ojos abiertos: quita las flores marchitas, elige un cultivar esteril y respaldalo con verdaderas plantas hospederas nativas.
Review: Source-backed
Climate fit: moderate (51/100)
Pollinator
Border
Focal point
Light
Full sun
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
72-144" tall · 60" apart
Hardy in zones
5a-9b
very cold to frosty winters
Native in Illinois
No

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Se cultiva puramente como arbusto ornamental nectarifero; el arbusto de las mariposas no tiene uso culinario y no se come ninguna de sus partes.

Cold hardiness

Future
These values are location-based: this location's current hardiness is the baseline, and the 2050 value is a projected future climate for this same location.
Now
Zone 6b
USDA
Published baseline for this location from 1991-2020.
Source: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (1991-2020 climatology) via ArcGIS FeatureServer
Well-suited
2050
Zone 7a
Plotwright
Projected zone for this same location in 2050 (2041-2070) using SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry).
Well-suited
In plain terms: This location is in Zone 6b today. Its hardiness profile is cold winters, and coldest nights are typically around -3°F. By 2050, the projected hardiness zone is Zone 7a based on SSP3-7.0 (regional rivalry). That is a +0.5-zone shift from Zone 6b to Zone 7a by 2050.
Well-suited today and still thriving in 2050.

Heat tolerance

Future
Heat tolerance values are location-based too: heat days today are observed at this site, and the 2050 value projects this same location under a future climate.
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Sources & citations

Cite this page
For lesson plans, articles, or research that uses this page. To cite a single upstream fact instead, use its specific source listed below.
Plotwright. (2026, May 17). Arbusto de las mariposas (Buddleja davidii). Retrieved 2026, June 13, from https://plotwright.garden/plants/buddleja-davidii
Sources for every fact
Every fact on this page traces to a source. 18 fields cited18 source-backed.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
University extension service
Backs 17 fields
Identity
Summary
Plant type
Light
Moisture
Hardiness
Heat zone
Size
Spacing
Habit
Design roles
Seasonal interest
Growth stages
Lifecycle
Regional guidance
Success tips
Designer notes
Wikimedia Commons
Photo · CC BY-SA 4.0
Backs 1 field
Image

Community photos

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