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Green lacewings
Green lacewings
Chrysopidae
Other
Family-level entry for the delicate green-winged insects whose larvae — the "aphid lions" — are voracious generalist predators of aphids, mites, thrips, whiteflies, scales, mealybugs, and other soft-bodied pests, making them one of the most important native biological-control insects in the vegetable and perennial garden. The adults are crepuscular or nocturnal and feed largely on nectar, pollen, and aphid honeydew, so they depend on flowering insectary plants for the carbohydrate and protein that fuel egg-laying; a few genera (notably Chrysopa) keep predatory adults. Because the larvae hunt the same aphids the adults rely on for honeydew, a planting that offers both umbel and composite flowers and a tolerated aphid population sustains a resident, reproducing population rather than a one-time visit.
Plants in the catalog
Nectar plants · 10
Anise hyssop
Agastache foeniculum
Documented
Boneset
Eupatorium perfoliatum
Documented
Cilantro
Coriandrum sativum
Documented
Common yarrow
Achillea millefolium
Documented
Cosmos
Cosmos bipinnatus
Documented
Dill
Anethum graveolens
Documented
Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare
Documented
Golden alexanders
Zizia aurea
Documented
Short-toothed mountain mint
Pycnanthemum muticum
Documented
Sweet alyssum
Lobularia maritima
Documented
Range
Cosmopolitan family; the common genera Chrysoperla and Chrysopa are widespread across North America, with roughly 85 species on the continent.
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